Urgent care centers and emergency rooms are both important parts of the healthcare system, but they serve different purposes. Urgent care centers are designed to treat non-life-threatening illnesses and injuries, such as colds, flu, sprains, and minor cuts. Emergency rooms are designed to treat life-threatening illnesses and injuries, such as heart attacks, strokes, and broken bones.
Here is a table summarizing the key differences between urgent care centers and emergency rooms:
Characteristic |
Urgent Care Center |
Emergency Room |
Purpose |
Treats non-life-threatening illnesses and injuries |
Treats life-threatening illnesses and injuries |
Wait times |
Typically shorter than emergency rooms |
Typically longer than urgent care centers |
Cost |
Typically less expensive than emergency rooms |
Typically more expensive than urgent care centers |
Services offered |
Includes basic medical care, such as physical exams, lab tests, and X-rays |
Includes more complex medical care, such as surgery and intensive care |
When to go to an urgent care center:
- You have a non-life-threatening illness or injury, such as a cold, flu, sprain, or minor cut.
- You need medical care outside of regular business hours.
- You don’t have a primary care doctor or you can’t get an appointment with your primary care doctor right away.
When to go to an emergency room:
- You have a life-threatening illness or injury, such as a heart attack, stroke, or broken bone.
- You are experiencing severe pain or bleeding.
- You have difficulty breathing.
- You have lost consciousness.
If you are unsure whether to go to an urgent care center or an emergency room, it is always best to err on the side of caution and go to the emergency room.